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NII - Center of Leakage Inspection


  • Building Public Component Inspection


Buildings will gradually deteriorate along their ages without proper  maintenance. Recently, there is a great social concern on the repair  of old buildings in Macau. LECM has provided inspection service  to Macau Government on the public components of buildings, such  as car park, corridor, stair case, roof, external wall facade, water  supply and drainage pipe lines. Defects of those public components  will be identified and reported for repair consideration, such as  delamination of wall tiles, concrete cracking, spalling and corrosion  of steel reinforcement bars, corrosion and leakage problem of water  supply and drainage pipe lines, damages and corrosion of water tank  facilities, waterproofi ng conditions of building roof. 


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Inspection of the concrete structural members at car park.

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By tapping method, to evaluate the delamination of wall tiles of cooridor


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By tapping method, to evaluate the delamination of fl oor tiles of corridor

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Inspection of water supply pipe line system 


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Water Supply Water Tank Inspection

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Water Supply Water Tank Inspection


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Water Supply Water Tank Inspection



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Roof Inspection

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Roof Inspection


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Infrared Scanning of External Wall Facade.

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Infrared Camera


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Infrared Thermal Image of External Facade

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Infrared Thermal Image of External Facade


  • Building water leakage inspection


Water Leakage in buildings is an annoyance problem as this will  infl uence not only the fl at of leakage origins, but also the adjacent and lower fl ats. LECM provided water leakage inspection service  to Macau Government by using non-destructive test method, such  as microwave moisture meter mapping, colour dye and fl uorescence  dye water spraying and ponding tests, infrared scanning etc. In  future, more different types of NDT will be introduced depending  on their feasibility and applicability.  


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Water Leakage of a building

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Water Leakage of a building


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Micorwave moisture mapping

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Mositure distribution diagram


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Colour dye water test of a kitchen sink

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Colour dye water leaks out at the joint of drainage pipe


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Colour dye water ponding test of toilet

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Colour dye water leakage to the public area


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 Leakage signal on the wall

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Infrared image of the water leakage


  • Aluminum Window Testings


Aluminum windows are common and important components of  buildings, which function as a barrier against winds and rains.  Therefore, the structural and permeability performance of an  aluminum window system are the most critical concern especially  during typhoon attack. 1:1 aluminum window mock-up test under  wind load has been established in LECM recently. It is for the  verification of the performance of the aluminum window under  the design wind load, such as air permeability, watertightness and  wind load resistance. Moreover, the material performance and  the installation workmanship can also be verified in these tests.  Besides, the durability performance of aluminum windows will be  considered in the coming future, such as the cyclic opening and  closing. 


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Aluminum Window Testings 

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Aluminum Window Testings 


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Aluminum Window Testings 

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Aluminum Window Testings 



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